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Using gift money from family — including from overseas

Parents helping with the down payment is allowed and routine. The rules are about documentation, not permission, and the overseas case has two extra steps.

3 min read · Vai Sista, NMLS #2719500

A large share of first purchases in North Dallas involve family help. Parents contributing to a down payment is completely normal, entirely permitted, and causes more last-minute problems than almost anything else in the process — not because it is disallowed, but because it is documented wrongly.

The rule, simply

A gift must be a gift. Not a loan, not an advance, not something to be repaid quietly later. If there is any expectation of repayment, it is debt, and it changes your qualifying ratios.

That is essentially the whole rule. Everything else is proving it.

What's needed

A gift letter, signed by the donor, stating:

  • The amount
  • That it is a gift with no expectation of repayment
  • The donor's relationship to you
  • The property address

Evidence the donor had the money — usually a bank statement showing the funds before transfer.

Evidence it moved — the wire confirmation or transfer record, and the deposit showing on your statement.

Who can give

For a conventional loan on a primary residence: a relative, which is defined broadly — parents, grandparents, siblings, aunts and uncles, in-laws, and a fiancé or domestic partner. FHA is similarly broad and also permits certain employers and charitable organisations.

What does not work is a gift from anyone with an interest in the sale. The seller, the builder, the agent — those are inducements to purchase, treated differently, and capped.

The overseas case

Money arriving from India, or anywhere outside the US, is allowed. Two additional things matter.

Source it before it moves. A foreign bank statement is acceptable evidence, and if it is not in English you will need a translation. Get this in advance — obtaining a statement from a bank branch overseas takes longer than anyone plans for.

Mind the transfer route. Money that arrives through a remittance service, split across several transactions, or routed via a third party's account is genuinely difficult to document. A single wire from the donor's own account to yours is enormously easier than five transfers from a cousin's account.

If the funds have already arrived in a messy way, tell me early. There is usually a path, but it is much easier to plan for than to unpick three days before closing.

Timing matters more than people think

Funds that have been in your account for 60 days or more are considered seasoned and generally need no sourcing at all. Funds that arrive during the process need the full documentation trail.

So if family is helping and the timing is flexible, move the money early. It converts a documentation exercise into a non-event.

What not to do

  • Do not take cash. There is no way to source it
  • Do not have the donor pay a vendor directly
  • Do not let it arrive in several small transfers to avoid attention — that pattern attracts more scrutiny, not less
  • Do not describe it as a loan in a text message. Underwriters do occasionally see these

If you're planning ahead

Work out what you'll actually need, including the closing costs and prepaids that sit on top of the down payment itself — then move the money with time to spare.

Questions about a specific situation? Tell me the details and I'll tell you what it needs.

Want this applied to your situation?

General advice only gets you so far. Tell me your numbers and I'll tell you what they mean.

This guide is general information, not advice about your specific circumstances, and is not a commitment to lend. Loan programs, guidelines and limits change. Vai Sista, NMLS #2719500, an agent of The Mortgageist Inc., NMLS #2710734. Equal Housing Opportunity.